Remove dependency on shell32.dll #56510
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4 changed files with 206 additions and 42 deletions
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@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ fn main() {
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println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=advapi32");
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println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=ws2_32");
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println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=userenv");
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println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=shell32");
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} else if target.contains("fuchsia") {
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println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=zircon");
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println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=fdio");
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@ -11,12 +11,14 @@
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#![allow(dead_code)] // runtime init functions not used during testing
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use os::windows::prelude::*;
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use sys::windows::os::current_exe;
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use sys::c;
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use slice;
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use ops::Range;
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use ffi::OsString;
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use libc::{c_int, c_void};
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use fmt;
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use collections::VecDeque;
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use core::iter;
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use slice;
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use path::PathBuf;
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pub unsafe fn init(_argc: isize, _argv: *const *const u8) { }
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@ -24,20 +26,146 @@ pub unsafe fn cleanup() { }
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pub fn args() -> Args {
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unsafe {
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let mut nArgs: c_int = 0;
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let lpCmdLine = c::GetCommandLineW();
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let szArgList = c::CommandLineToArgvW(lpCmdLine, &mut nArgs);
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let lp_cmd_line = c::GetCommandLineW();
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let parsed_args_list = parse_lp_cmd_line(
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lp_cmd_line as *const u16,
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|| current_exe().map(PathBuf::into_os_string).unwrap_or_else(|_| OsString::new()));
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// szArcList can be NULL if CommandLinToArgvW failed,
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// but in that case nArgs is 0 so we won't actually
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// try to read a null pointer
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Args { cur: szArgList, range: 0..(nArgs as isize) }
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Args { parsed_args_list: parsed_args_list }
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}
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}
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/// Implements the Windows command-line argument parsing algorithm, described at
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/// <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions//17w5ykft(v=vs.85)>.
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///
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/// Windows includes a function to do this in shell32.dll,
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/// but linking with that DLL causes the process to be registered as a GUI application.
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/// GUI applications add a bunch of overhead, even if no windows are drawn. See
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/// <https://randomascii.wordpress.com/2018/12/03/a-not-called-function-can-cause-a-5x-slowdown/>.
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unsafe fn parse_lp_cmd_line<F: Fn() -> OsString>(lp_cmd_line: *const u16, exe_name: F)
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-> VecDeque<OsString> {
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const BACKSLASH: u16 = '\\' as u16;
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const QUOTE: u16 = '"' as u16;
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const TAB: u16 = '\t' as u16;
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const SPACE: u16 = ' ' as u16;
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let mut in_quotes = false;
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let mut was_in_quotes = false;
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let mut backslash_count: usize = 0;
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let mut ret_val = VecDeque::new();
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let mut cur = Vec::new();
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if lp_cmd_line.is_null() || *lp_cmd_line == 0 {
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ret_val.push_back(exe_name());
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return ret_val;
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}
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let mut i = 0;
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// The executable name at the beginning is special.
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match *lp_cmd_line {
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// The executable name ends at the next quote mark,
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// no matter what.
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QUOTE => {
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loop {
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i += 1;
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if *lp_cmd_line.offset(i) == 0 {
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ret_val.push_back(OsString::from_wide(
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slice::from_raw_parts(lp_cmd_line.offset(1), i as usize - 1)
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));
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return ret_val;
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}
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if *lp_cmd_line.offset(i) == QUOTE {
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break;
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}
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}
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ret_val.push_back(OsString::from_wide(
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slice::from_raw_parts(lp_cmd_line.offset(1), i as usize - 1)
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));
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i += 1;
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}
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// Implement quirk: when they say whitespace here,
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// they include the entire ASCII control plane:
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// "However, if lpCmdLine starts with any amount of whitespace, CommandLineToArgvW
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// will consider the first argument to be an empty string. Excess whitespace at the
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// end of lpCmdLine is ignored."
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0...SPACE => {
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ret_val.push_back(OsString::new());
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i += 1;
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},
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// The executable name ends at the next quote mark,
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// no matter what.
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_ => {
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loop {
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i += 1;
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if *lp_cmd_line.offset(i) == 0 {
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ret_val.push_back(OsString::from_wide(
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slice::from_raw_parts(lp_cmd_line, i as usize)
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));
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return ret_val;
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}
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if let 0...SPACE = *lp_cmd_line.offset(i) {
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break;
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}
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}
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ret_val.push_back(OsString::from_wide(
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slice::from_raw_parts(lp_cmd_line, i as usize)
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));
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i += 1;
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}
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}
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loop {
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let c = *lp_cmd_line.offset(i);
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match c {
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// backslash
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BACKSLASH => {
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backslash_count += 1;
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was_in_quotes = false;
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},
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QUOTE if backslash_count % 2 == 0 => {
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cur.extend(iter::repeat(b'\\' as u16).take(backslash_count / 2));
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backslash_count = 0;
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if was_in_quotes {
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cur.push('"' as u16);
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was_in_quotes = false;
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} else {
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was_in_quotes = in_quotes;
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in_quotes = !in_quotes;
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}
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}
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QUOTE if backslash_count % 2 != 0 => {
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cur.extend(iter::repeat(b'\\' as u16).take(backslash_count / 2));
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backslash_count = 0;
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was_in_quotes = false;
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cur.push(b'"' as u16);
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}
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SPACE | TAB if !in_quotes => {
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cur.extend(iter::repeat(b'\\' as u16).take(backslash_count));
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if !cur.is_empty() || was_in_quotes {
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ret_val.push_back(OsString::from_wide(&cur[..]));
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cur.truncate(0);
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}
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backslash_count = 0;
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was_in_quotes = false;
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}
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0x00 => {
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cur.extend(iter::repeat(b'\\' as u16).take(backslash_count));
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// include empty quoted strings at the end of the arguments list
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if !cur.is_empty() || was_in_quotes || in_quotes {
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ret_val.push_back(OsString::from_wide(&cur[..]));
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}
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break;
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}
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_ => {
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cur.extend(iter::repeat(b'\\' as u16).take(backslash_count));
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backslash_count = 0;
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was_in_quotes = false;
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cur.push(c);
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}
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}
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i += 1;
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}
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ret_val
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}
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pub struct Args {
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range: Range<isize>,
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cur: *mut *mut u16,
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parsed_args_list: VecDeque<OsString>,
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}
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pub struct ArgsInnerDebug<'a> {
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@ -48,14 +176,13 @@ impl<'a> fmt::Debug for ArgsInnerDebug<'a> {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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f.write_str("[")?;
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let mut first = true;
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for i in self.args.range.clone() {
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for i in &self.args.parsed_args_list {
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if !first {
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f.write_str(", ")?;
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}
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first = false;
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// Here we do allocation which could be avoided.
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fmt::Debug::fmt(&unsafe { os_string_from_ptr(*self.args.cur.offset(i)) }, f)?;
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fmt::Debug::fmt(i, f)?;
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}
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f.write_str("]")?;
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Ok(())
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@ -70,38 +197,79 @@ impl Args {
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}
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}
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unsafe fn os_string_from_ptr(ptr: *mut u16) -> OsString {
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let mut len = 0;
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while *ptr.offset(len) != 0 { len += 1; }
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// Push it onto the list.
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let ptr = ptr as *const u16;
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let buf = slice::from_raw_parts(ptr, len as usize);
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OsStringExt::from_wide(buf)
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}
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impl Iterator for Args {
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type Item = OsString;
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fn next(&mut self) -> Option<OsString> {
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self.range.next().map(|i| unsafe { os_string_from_ptr(*self.cur.offset(i)) } )
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fn next(&mut self) -> Option<OsString> { self.parsed_args_list.pop_front() }
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fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
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(self.parsed_args_list.len(), Some(self.parsed_args_list.len()))
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}
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fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) { self.range.size_hint() }
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}
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impl DoubleEndedIterator for Args {
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fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<OsString> {
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self.range.next_back().map(|i| unsafe { os_string_from_ptr(*self.cur.offset(i)) } )
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}
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fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<OsString> { self.parsed_args_list.pop_back() }
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}
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impl ExactSizeIterator for Args {
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fn len(&self) -> usize { self.range.len() }
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fn len(&self) -> usize { self.parsed_args_list.len() }
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}
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impl Drop for Args {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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// self.cur can be null if CommandLineToArgvW previously failed,
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// but LocalFree ignores NULL pointers
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unsafe { c::LocalFree(self.cur as *mut c_void); }
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use sys::windows::args::*;
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use ffi::OsString;
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fn chk(string: &str, parts: &[&str]) {
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let mut wide: Vec<u16> = OsString::from(string).encode_wide().collect();
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wide.push(0);
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let parsed = unsafe {
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parse_lp_cmd_line(wide.as_ptr() as *const u16, || OsString::from("TEST.EXE"))
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};
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let expected: Vec<OsString> = parts.iter().map(|k| OsString::from(k)).collect();
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assert_eq!(parsed, expected);
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}
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#[test]
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fn empty() {
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chk("", &["TEST.EXE"]);
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chk("\0", &["TEST.EXE"]);
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}
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#[test]
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fn single_words() {
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chk("EXE one_word", &["EXE", "one_word"]);
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chk("EXE a", &["EXE", "a"]);
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chk("EXE 😅", &["EXE", "😅"]);
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chk("EXE 😅🤦", &["EXE", "😅🤦"]);
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}
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#[test]
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fn official_examples() {
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chk(r#"EXE "abc" d e"#, &["EXE", "abc", "d", "e"]);
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chk(r#"EXE a\\\b d"e f"g h"#, &["EXE", r#"a\\\b"#, "de fg", "h"]);
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chk(r#"EXE a\\\"b c d"#, &["EXE", r#"a\"b"#, "c", "d"]);
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chk(r#"EXE a\\\\"b c" d e"#, &["EXE", r#"a\\b c"#, "d", "e"]);
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}
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#[test]
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fn whitespace_behavior() {
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chk(r#" test"#, &["", "test"]);
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chk(r#" test"#, &["", "test"]);
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chk(r#" test test2"#, &["", "test", "test2"]);
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chk(r#" test test2"#, &["", "test", "test2"]);
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chk(r#"test test2 "#, &["test", "test2"]);
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chk(r#"test test2 "#, &["test", "test2"]);
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chk(r#"test "#, &["test"]);
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}
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#[test]
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fn genius_quotes() {
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chk(r#"EXE "" """#, &["EXE", "", ""]);
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chk(r#"EXE "" """"#, &["EXE", "", "\""]);
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chk(
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r#"EXE "this is """all""" in the same argument""#,
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&["EXE", "this is \"all\" in the same argument"]
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);
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chk(r#"EXE "\u{1}"""#, &["EXE", "\u{1}\""]);
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chk(r#"EXE "a"" a"#, &["EXE", "a\"", "a"]);
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}
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}
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@ -1035,9 +1035,6 @@ extern "system" {
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pub fn SetLastError(dwErrCode: DWORD);
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pub fn GetCommandLineW() -> *mut LPCWSTR;
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pub fn LocalFree(ptr: *mut c_void);
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pub fn CommandLineToArgvW(lpCmdLine: *mut LPCWSTR,
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pNumArgs: *mut c_int) -> *mut *mut u16;
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pub fn GetTempPathW(nBufferLength: DWORD,
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lpBuffer: LPCWSTR) -> DWORD;
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pub fn OpenProcessToken(ProcessHandle: HANDLE,
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@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ endif
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# Extra flags needed to compile a working executable with the standard library
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ifdef IS_WINDOWS
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ifdef IS_MSVC
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EXTRACFLAGS := ws2_32.lib userenv.lib shell32.lib advapi32.lib
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EXTRACFLAGS := ws2_32.lib userenv.lib advapi32.lib
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else
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EXTRACFLAGS := -lws2_32 -luserenv
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endif
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