Auto merge of #114602 - compiler-errors:rpit-outlives-sadness, r=oli-obk

Map RPIT duplicated lifetimes back to fn captured lifetimes

Use the [`lifetime_mapping`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_hir/hir/struct.OpaqueTy.html#structfield.lifetime_mapping) to map an RPIT's captured lifetimes back to the early- or late-bound lifetimes from its parent function. We may be going thru several layers of mapping, since opaques can be nested, so we introduce `TyCtxt::map_rpit_lifetime_to_fn_lifetime` to loop through several opaques worth of mapping, and handle turning it into a `ty::Region` as well.

We can then use this instead of the identity substs for RPITs in `check_opaque_meets_bounds` to address #114285.

We can then also use `map_rpit_lifetime_to_fn_lifetime` to properly install bidirectional-outlives predicates for both RPITs and RPITITs. This addresses #114601.

I based this on #114574, but I don't actually know how much of that PR we still need, so some code may be redundant now... 🤷

---

Fixes #114597
Fixes #114579
Fixes #114285

Also fixes #114601, since it turns out we had other bugs with RPITITs and their duplicated lifetime params 😅.

Supersedes #114574

r? `@oli-obk`

compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs

@@ -1663,11 +1663,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> LoweringContext<'a, 'hir> {
             );
             debug!("lower_async_fn_ret_ty: generic_params={:#?}", generic_params);
 
-            let lifetime_mapping = if in_trait {
+            let lifetime_mapping = self.arena.alloc_slice(&synthesized_lifetime_args);
-                Some(&*self.arena.alloc_slice(&synthesized_lifetime_args))
-            } else {
-                None
-            };
 
             let opaque_ty_item = hir::OpaqueTy {
                 generics: this.arena.alloc(hir::Generics {

compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs

@@ -2675,7 +2675,7 @@ pub struct OpaqueTy<'hir> {
     ///
     /// This mapping associated a captured lifetime (first parameter) with the new
     /// early-bound lifetime that was generated for the opaque.
-    pub lifetime_mapping: Option<&'hir [(&'hir Lifetime, LocalDefId)]>,
+    pub lifetime_mapping: &'hir [(&'hir Lifetime, LocalDefId)],
     /// Whether the opaque is a return-position impl trait (or async future)
     /// originating from a trait method. This makes it so that the opaque is
     /// lowered as an associated type.

compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs

@@ -407,7 +407,17 @@ fn check_opaque_meets_bounds<'tcx>(
         .build();
     let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(&infcx);
 
-    let args = GenericArgs::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id.to_def_id());
+    let args = match *origin {
+        hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::FnReturn(parent) | hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::AsyncFn(parent) => {
+            GenericArgs::identity_for_item(tcx, parent).extend_to(
+                tcx,
+                def_id.to_def_id(),
+                |param, _| tcx.map_rpit_lifetime_to_fn_lifetime(param.def_id.expect_local()).into(),
+            )
+        }
+        hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias { .. } => GenericArgs::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id),
+    };
+
     let opaque_ty = Ty::new_opaque(tcx, def_id.to_def_id(), args);
 
     // `ReErased` regions appear in the "parent_args" of closures/generators.
@@ -468,9 +478,10 @@ fn check_opaque_meets_bounds<'tcx>(
         }
     }
     // Check that any hidden types found during wf checking match the hidden types that `type_of` sees.
-    for (key, mut ty) in infcx.take_opaque_types() {
+    for (mut key, mut ty) in infcx.take_opaque_types() {
         ty.hidden_type.ty = infcx.resolve_vars_if_possible(ty.hidden_type.ty);
-        sanity_check_found_hidden_type(tcx, key, ty.hidden_type, defining_use_anchor, origin)?;
+        key = infcx.resolve_vars_if_possible(key);
+        sanity_check_found_hidden_type(tcx, key, ty.hidden_type)?;
     }
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -479,8 +490,6 @@ fn sanity_check_found_hidden_type<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     key: ty::OpaqueTypeKey<'tcx>,
     mut ty: ty::OpaqueHiddenType<'tcx>,
-    defining_use_anchor: LocalDefId,
-    origin: &hir::OpaqueTyOrigin,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
     if ty.ty.is_ty_var() {
         // Nothing was actually constrained.
@@ -493,29 +502,23 @@ fn sanity_check_found_hidden_type<'tcx>(
             return Ok(());
         }
     }
+    let strip_vars = |ty: Ty<'tcx>| {
+        ty.fold_with(&mut BottomUpFolder {
+            tcx,
+            ty_op: |t| t,
+            ct_op: |c| c,
+            lt_op: |l| match l.kind() {
+                RegionKind::ReVar(_) => tcx.lifetimes.re_erased,
+                _ => l,
+            },
+        })
+    };
     // Closures frequently end up containing erased lifetimes in their final representation.
     // These correspond to lifetime variables that never got resolved, so we patch this up here.
-    ty.ty = ty.ty.fold_with(&mut BottomUpFolder {
+    ty.ty = strip_vars(ty.ty);
-        tcx,
-        ty_op: |t| t,
-        ct_op: |c| c,
-        lt_op: |l| match l.kind() {
-            RegionKind::ReVar(_) => tcx.lifetimes.re_erased,
-            _ => l,
-        },
-    });
     // Get the hidden type.
-    let mut hidden_ty = tcx.type_of(key.def_id).instantiate(tcx, key.args);
+    let hidden_ty = tcx.type_of(key.def_id).instantiate(tcx, key.args);
-    if let hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::FnReturn(..) | hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::AsyncFn(..) = origin {
+    let hidden_ty = strip_vars(hidden_ty);
-        if hidden_ty != ty.ty {
-            hidden_ty = find_and_apply_rpit_args(
-                tcx,
-                hidden_ty,
-                defining_use_anchor.to_def_id(),
-                key.def_id.to_def_id(),
-            )?;
-        }
-    }
 
     // If the hidden types differ, emit a type mismatch diagnostic.
     if hidden_ty == ty.ty {
@@ -527,105 +530,6 @@ fn sanity_check_found_hidden_type<'tcx>(
     }
 }
 
-/// In case it is in a nested opaque type, find that opaque type's
-/// usage in the function signature and use the generic arguments from the usage site.
-/// We need to do because RPITs ignore the lifetimes of the function,
-/// as they have their own copies of all the lifetimes they capture.
-/// So the only way to get the lifetimes represented in terms of the function,
-/// is to look how they are used in the function signature (or do some other fancy
-/// recording of this mapping at ast -> hir lowering time).
-///
-/// As an example:
-/// ```text
-/// trait Id {
-///     type Assoc;
-/// }
-/// impl<'a> Id for &'a () {
-///     type Assoc = &'a ();
-/// }
-/// fn func<'a>(x: &'a ()) -> impl Id<Assoc = impl Sized + 'a> { x }
-/// // desugared to
-/// fn func<'a>(x: &'a () -> Outer<'a> where <Outer<'a> as Id>::Assoc = Inner<'a> {
-///     // Note that in contrast to other nested items, RPIT type aliases can
-///     // access their parents' generics.
-///
-///     // hidden type is `&'aDupOuter ()`
-///     // During wfcheck the hidden type of `Inner<'aDupOuter>` is `&'a ()`, but
-///     // `typeof(Inner<'aDupOuter>) = &'aDupOuter ()`.
-///     // So we walk the signature of `func` to find the use of `Inner<'a>`
-///     // and then use that to replace the lifetimes in the hidden type, obtaining
-///     // `&'a ()`.
-///     type Outer<'aDupOuter> = impl Id<Assoc = Inner<'aDupOuter>>;
-///
-///     // hidden type is `&'aDupInner ()`
-///     type Inner<'aDupInner> = impl Sized + 'aDupInner;
-///
-///     x
-/// }
-/// ```
-fn find_and_apply_rpit_args<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    mut hidden_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    function: DefId,
-    opaque: DefId,
-) -> Result<Ty<'tcx>, ErrorGuaranteed> {
-    // Find use of the RPIT in the function signature and thus find the right args to
-    // convert it into the parameter space of the function signature. This is needed,
-    // because that's what `type_of` returns, against which we compare later.
-    let ret = tcx.fn_sig(function).instantiate_identity().output();
-    struct Visitor<'tcx> {
-        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-        opaque: DefId,
-        seen: FxHashSet<DefId>,
-    }
-    impl<'tcx> ty::TypeVisitor<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for Visitor<'tcx> {
-        type BreakTy = GenericArgsRef<'tcx>;
-
-        #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self), ret)]
-        fn visit_ty(&mut self, t: Ty<'tcx>) -> ControlFlow<Self::BreakTy> {
-            trace!("{:#?}", t.kind());
-            match t.kind() {
-                ty::Alias(ty::Opaque, alias) => {
-                    trace!(?alias.def_id);
-                    if alias.def_id == self.opaque {
-                        return ControlFlow::Break(alias.args);
-                    } else if self.seen.insert(alias.def_id) {
-                        for clause in self
-                            .tcx
-                            .explicit_item_bounds(alias.def_id)
-                            .iter_instantiated_copied(self.tcx, alias.args)
-                        {
-                            trace!(?clause);
-                            clause.visit_with(self)?;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                ty::Alias(ty::Weak, alias) => {
-                    self.tcx
-                        .type_of(alias.def_id)
-                        .instantiate(self.tcx, alias.args)
-                        .visit_with(self)?;
-                }
-                _ => (),
-            }
-
-            t.super_visit_with(self)
-        }
-    }
-    if let ControlFlow::Break(args) =
-        ret.visit_with(&mut Visitor { tcx, opaque, seen: Default::default() })
-    {
-        trace!(?args);
-        trace!("expected: {hidden_ty:#?}");
-        hidden_ty = ty::EarlyBinder::bind(hidden_ty).instantiate(tcx, args);
-        trace!("expected: {hidden_ty:#?}");
-    } else {
-        tcx.sess
-            .delay_span_bug(tcx.def_span(function), format!("{ret:?} does not contain {opaque:?}"));
-    }
-    Ok(hidden_ty)
-}
-
 fn is_enum_of_nonnullable_ptr<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     adt_def: AdtDef<'tcx>,

compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs

@@ -2,16 +2,16 @@ use crate::astconv::{AstConv, OnlySelfBounds, PredicateFilter};
 use crate::bounds::Bounds;
 use crate::collect::ItemCtxt;
 use crate::constrained_generic_params as cgp;
-use hir::{HirId, Lifetime, Node};
+use hir::{HirId, Node};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexSet;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{GenericPredicates, Generics, ImplTraitInTraitData, ToPredicate};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{GenericPredicates, ImplTraitInTraitData, ToPredicate};
 use rustc_span::symbol::Ident;
-use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol, DUMMY_SP};
+use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
 
 /// Returns a list of all type predicates (explicit and implicit) for the definition with
 /// ID `def_id`. This includes all predicates returned by `predicates_defined_on`, plus
@@ -55,17 +55,7 @@ fn gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> ty::Gen
     use rustc_hir::*;
 
     match tcx.opt_rpitit_info(def_id.to_def_id()) {
-        Some(ImplTraitInTraitData::Trait { opaque_def_id, fn_def_id }) => {
+        Some(ImplTraitInTraitData::Trait { fn_def_id, .. }) => {
-            let opaque_ty_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(opaque_def_id.expect_local());
-            let opaque_ty_node = tcx.hir().get(opaque_ty_id);
-            let Node::Item(&Item {
-                kind: ItemKind::OpaqueTy(OpaqueTy { lifetime_mapping: Some(lifetime_mapping), .. }),
-                ..
-            }) = opaque_ty_node
-            else {
-                bug!("unexpected {opaque_ty_node:?}")
-            };
-
             let mut predicates = Vec::new();
 
             // RPITITs should inherit the predicates of their parent. This is
@@ -78,13 +68,12 @@ fn gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> ty::Gen
 
             // We also install bidirectional outlives predicates for the RPITIT
             // to keep the duplicates lifetimes from opaque lowering in sync.
+            // We only need to compute bidirectional outlives for the duplicated
+            // opaque lifetimes, which explains the slicing below.
             compute_bidirectional_outlives_predicates(
                 tcx,
-                def_id,
+                &tcx.generics_of(def_id.to_def_id()).params
-                lifetime_mapping.iter().map(|(lifetime, def_id)| {
+                    [tcx.generics_of(fn_def_id).params.len()..],
-                    (**lifetime, (*def_id, lifetime.ident.name, lifetime.ident.span))
-                }),
-                tcx.generics_of(def_id.to_def_id()),
                 &mut predicates,
             );
 
@@ -351,21 +340,7 @@ fn gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> ty::Gen
         };
         debug!(?lifetimes);
 
-        let lifetime_mapping = std::iter::zip(lifetimes, ast_generics.params)
+        compute_bidirectional_outlives_predicates(tcx, &generics.params, &mut predicates);
-            .map(|(arg, dup)| {
-                let hir::GenericArg::Lifetime(arg) = arg else { bug!() };
-                (**arg, dup)
-            })
-            .filter(|(_, dup)| matches!(dup.kind, hir::GenericParamKind::Lifetime { .. }))
-            .map(|(lifetime, dup)| (lifetime, (dup.def_id, dup.name.ident().name, dup.span)));
-
-        compute_bidirectional_outlives_predicates(
-            tcx,
-            def_id,
-            lifetime_mapping,
-            generics,
-            &mut predicates,
-        );
         debug!(?predicates);
     }
 
@@ -379,41 +354,28 @@ fn gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> ty::Gen
 /// enforce that these lifetimes stay in sync.
 fn compute_bidirectional_outlives_predicates<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    item_def_id: LocalDefId,
+    opaque_own_params: &[ty::GenericParamDef],
-    lifetime_mapping: impl Iterator<Item = (Lifetime, (LocalDefId, Symbol, Span))>,
-    generics: &Generics,
     predicates: &mut Vec<(ty::Clause<'tcx>, Span)>,
 ) {
-    let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, item_def_id);
+    for param in opaque_own_params {
-
+        let orig_lifetime = tcx.map_rpit_lifetime_to_fn_lifetime(param.def_id.expect_local());
-    for (arg, (dup_def, name, span)) in lifetime_mapping {
+        if let ty::ReEarlyBound(..) = *orig_lifetime {
-        let orig_region = icx.astconv().ast_region_to_region(&arg, None);
+            let dup_lifetime = ty::Region::new_early_bound(
-        if !matches!(orig_region.kind(), ty::ReEarlyBound(..)) {
+                tcx,
-            // There is no late-bound lifetime to actually match up here, since the lifetime doesn't
+                ty::EarlyBoundRegion { def_id: param.def_id, index: param.index, name: param.name },
-            // show up in the opaque's parent's args.
+            );
-            continue;
+            let span = tcx.def_span(param.def_id);
+            predicates.push((
+                ty::ClauseKind::RegionOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(orig_lifetime, dup_lifetime))
+                    .to_predicate(tcx),
+                span,
+            ));
+            predicates.push((
+                ty::ClauseKind::RegionOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(dup_lifetime, orig_lifetime))
+                    .to_predicate(tcx),
+                span,
+            ));
         }
-
-        let Some(dup_index) = generics.param_def_id_to_index(icx.tcx, dup_def.to_def_id()) else {
-            bug!()
-        };
-
-        let dup_region = ty::Region::new_early_bound(
-            tcx,
-            ty::EarlyBoundRegion { def_id: dup_def.to_def_id(), index: dup_index, name },
-        );
-
-        predicates.push((
-            ty::ClauseKind::RegionOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(orig_region, dup_region))
-                .to_predicate(tcx),
-            span,
-        ));
-
-        predicates.push((
-            ty::ClauseKind::RegionOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(dup_region, orig_region))
-                .to_predicate(tcx),
-            span,
-        ));
     }
 }
 

compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs

@@ -1931,6 +1931,84 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         )
     }
 
+    /// Given the def-id of an early-bound lifetime on an RPIT corresponding to
+    /// a duplicated captured lifetime, map it back to the early- or late-bound
+    /// lifetime of the function from which it originally as captured. If it is
+    /// a late-bound lifetime, this will represent the liberated (`ReFree`) lifetime
+    /// of the signature.
+    // FIXME(RPITIT): if we ever synthesize new lifetimes for RPITITs and not just
+    // re-use the generics of the opaque, this function will need to be tweaked slightly.
+    pub fn map_rpit_lifetime_to_fn_lifetime(
+        self,
+        mut rpit_lifetime_param_def_id: LocalDefId,
+    ) -> ty::Region<'tcx> {
+        debug_assert!(
+            matches!(self.def_kind(rpit_lifetime_param_def_id), DefKind::LifetimeParam),
+            "{rpit_lifetime_param_def_id:?} is a {}",
+            self.def_descr(rpit_lifetime_param_def_id.to_def_id())
+        );
+
+        loop {
+            let parent = self.local_parent(rpit_lifetime_param_def_id);
+            let hir::OpaqueTy { lifetime_mapping, .. } =
+                self.hir().get_by_def_id(parent).expect_item().expect_opaque_ty();
+
+            let Some((lifetime, _)) = lifetime_mapping
+                .iter()
+                .find(|(_, duplicated_param)| *duplicated_param == rpit_lifetime_param_def_id)
+            else {
+                bug!("duplicated lifetime param should be present");
+            };
+
+            match self.named_bound_var(lifetime.hir_id) {
+                Some(resolve_bound_vars::ResolvedArg::EarlyBound(ebv)) => {
+                    let new_parent = self.parent(ebv);
+
+                    // If we map to another opaque, then it should be a parent
+                    // of the opaque we mapped from. Continue mapping.
+                    if matches!(self.def_kind(new_parent), DefKind::OpaqueTy) {
+                        debug_assert_eq!(self.parent(parent.to_def_id()), new_parent);
+                        rpit_lifetime_param_def_id = ebv.expect_local();
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    let generics = self.generics_of(new_parent);
+                    return ty::Region::new_early_bound(
+                        self,
+                        ty::EarlyBoundRegion {
+                            def_id: ebv,
+                            index: generics
+                                .param_def_id_to_index(self, ebv)
+                                .expect("early-bound var should be present in fn generics"),
+                            name: self.hir().name(self.local_def_id_to_hir_id(ebv.expect_local())),
+                        },
+                    );
+                }
+                Some(resolve_bound_vars::ResolvedArg::LateBound(_, _, lbv)) => {
+                    let new_parent = self.parent(lbv);
+                    return ty::Region::new_free(
+                        self,
+                        new_parent,
+                        ty::BoundRegionKind::BrNamed(
+                            lbv,
+                            self.hir().name(self.local_def_id_to_hir_id(lbv.expect_local())),
+                        ),
+                    );
+                }
+                Some(resolve_bound_vars::ResolvedArg::Error(guar)) => {
+                    return ty::Region::new_error(self, guar);
+                }
+                _ => {
+                    return ty::Region::new_error_with_message(
+                        self,
+                        lifetime.ident.span,
+                        "cannot resolve lifetime",
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Whether the `def_id` counts as const fn in the current crate, considering all active
     /// feature gates
     pub fn is_const_fn(self, def_id: DefId) -> bool {

compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/implied_bounds.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
-use rustc_middle::middle::resolve_bound_vars as rbv;
 use rustc_middle::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_span::Span;
@@ -52,9 +51,7 @@ fn assumed_wf_types<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> &'tcx [(Ty<'
             tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(tys.into_iter().map(|ty| (ty, impl_spans.next().unwrap())))
         }
         DefKind::AssocTy if let Some(data) = tcx.opt_rpitit_info(def_id.to_def_id()) => match data {
-            ty::ImplTraitInTraitData::Trait { fn_def_id, opaque_def_id } => {
+            ty::ImplTraitInTraitData::Trait { fn_def_id, .. } => {
-                let hir::OpaqueTy { lifetime_mapping, .. } =
-                    *tcx.hir().expect_item(opaque_def_id.expect_local()).expect_opaque_ty();
                 // We need to remap all of the late-bound lifetimes in theassumed wf types
                 // of the fn (which are represented as ReFree) to the early-bound lifetimes
                 // of the RPITIT (which are represented by ReEarlyBound owned by the opaque).
@@ -66,28 +63,22 @@ fn assumed_wf_types<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> &'tcx [(Ty<'
                 // predicates we insert in the `explicit_predicates_of` query for RPITITs.
                 let mut mapping = FxHashMap::default();
                 let generics = tcx.generics_of(def_id);
-                for &(lifetime, new_early_bound_def_id) in
+
-                    lifetime_mapping.expect("expected lifetime mapping for RPITIT")
+                // For each captured opaque lifetime, if it's late-bound (`ReFree` in this case,
-                {
+                // since it has been liberated), map it back to the early-bound lifetime of
-                    if let Some(rbv::ResolvedArg::LateBound(_, _, def_id)) =
+                // the GAT. Since RPITITs also have all of the fn's generics, we slice only
-                        tcx.named_bound_var(lifetime.hir_id)
+                // the end of the list corresponding to the opaque's generics.
-                    {
+                for param in &generics.params[tcx.generics_of(fn_def_id).params.len()..] {
-                        let name = tcx.hir().name(lifetime.hir_id);
+                    let orig_lt = tcx.map_rpit_lifetime_to_fn_lifetime(param.def_id.expect_local());
-                        let index = generics
+                    if matches!(*orig_lt, ty::ReFree(..)) {
-                            .param_def_id_to_index(tcx, new_early_bound_def_id.to_def_id())
-                            .unwrap();
                         mapping.insert(
-                            ty::Region::new_free(
+                            orig_lt,
-                                tcx,
-                                fn_def_id,
-                                ty::BoundRegionKind::BrNamed(def_id, name),
-                            ),
                             ty::Region::new_early_bound(
                                 tcx,
                                 ty::EarlyBoundRegion {
-                                    def_id: new_early_bound_def_id.to_def_id(),
+                                    def_id: param.def_id,
-                                    index,
+                                    index: param.index,
-                                    name,
+                                    name: param.name,
                                 },
                             ),
                         );

tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/outlives-in-nested-rpit.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// check-pass
+
+#![feature(return_position_impl_trait_in_trait)]
+
+trait Foo {
+    fn early<'a, T: 'a>(x: &'a T) -> impl Iterator<Item = impl Into<&'a T>>;
+
+    fn late<'a, T>(x: &'a T) -> impl Iterator<Item = impl Into<&'a T>>;
+}
+
+fn main() {}

tests/ui/impl-trait/mapping-duplicated-lifetimes-issue-114597.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// check-pass
+// issue: 114597
+// edition: 2021
+
+struct A<'a> {
+    dat: &'a (),
+}
+
+impl<'a> A<'a> {
+    async fn a(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = std::iter::Repeat<()>> {
+        std::iter::repeat(()).map(|()| std::iter::repeat(()))
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}

tests/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/wf-check-rpit-lifetimes.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+//check-pass
+
+pub struct Key;
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct Value;
+
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+pub struct DiagnosticBuilder<'db> {
+    inner: HashMap<&'db Key, Vec<&'db Value>>,
+}
+
+impl<'db> DiagnosticBuilder<'db> {
+    pub fn iter<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&'db Key, impl Iterator<Item = &'a Value>)> {
+        self.inner.iter().map(|(key, values)| (*key, values.iter().map(|v| *v)))
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}