Support Apple tvOS in libstd
This target has existed in the compiler for a while, was `no_std`-only previously (even requiring `#![feature(restricted_std)]`). Apple tvOS is essentially the same as iOS, down to using the same version numbering, so there's no reason for this to be a `no_std`-only target the way it is currently.
Not yet tested much (I have an Apple TV, but haven't tested that this can deploy and run programs on it, nor the simulator). Uses the implementation strategy as the watchOS support in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98101 and etc. That is, no `std::os::` interfaces aside from those in `std::os::unix`.
Includes an update to libc in order to pull in https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/2958.
Fix union fields display
![Screenshot from 2023-06-21 16-47-24](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/assets/3050060/833b0fe6-7fb6-4371-86c3-d82fa0c3fe49)
So two bugs in this screenshot: no whitespace between field name and type name, both fields are on the same line. Both problems come from issues in the templates because all whitespace are removed if a askama "command" follows.
r? `@notriddle`
resolve: Minor cleanup to `fn resolve_path_with_ribs`
A single-use closure is inlined and one unnecessary enum is removed.
Noticed when reviewing https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/112686.
Removed unnecessary &String -> &str, now that &String implements StableOrd as well
Applied a few nits suggested by lcnr to PR #110040 (nits can be found [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/110040#pullrequestreview-1469452191).)
Making a new PR because the old one was already merged, and given that this just applies changes that were already suggested, reviewing it should be fairly open-and-shut.
Warn on unused `offset_of!()` result
The usage of `core::hint::must_use()` means that we don't get a specialized message. I figured out that since there are plenty of other methods that just have `#[must_use]` with no message it'll be fine, but it is a bit unfortunate that the error mentions `must_use` and not `offset_of!`.
Fixes#111669.
Make queries traceable again
This can't be tested without something along the lines of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111924 unfortunately.
We could benchmark turning query tracing into an `info` level tracing statement, but let's get this fix landed first so we can actually debug properly again
Add `lazy_type_alias` feature gate
Add the `type_alias_type` to be able to have the weak alias used without restrictions.
Part of #112792.
cc `@compiler-errors`
r? `@oli-obk`
[rustdoc] partially fix invalid files creation
Part of #111249. It only removes generation for modules which shouldn't exist. For files, we need the compiler to keep re-export information alive for external items so we can actually have the right path to their location as it's currently not generating them correctly.
In case the item is inlined, it shouldn't (and neither should its children) get a file generated.
r? ```@notriddle```
Document memory orderings of `thread::{park, unpark}`
Document `thread::park/unpark` as having acquire/release synchronization. Without that guarantee, even the example in the documentation can deadlock:
```rust
let flag = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
let t2 = thread::spawn(move || {
while !flag.load(Ordering::Acquire) {
thread::park();
}
});
flag.store(true, Ordering::Release);
t2.thread().unpark();
// t1: flag.store(true)
// t1: thread.unpark()
// t2: flag.load() == false
// t2 now parks, is immediately unblocked but never
// acquires the flag, and thus spins forever
```
Multiple calls to `unpark` should also maintain a release sequence to make sure operations released by previous `unpark`s are not lost:
```rust
let a = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
let b = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
let t2 = thread::spawn(move || {
while !a.load(Ordering::Acquire) || !b.load(Ordering::Acquire) {
thread::park();
}
});
thread::spawn(move || {
a.store(true, Ordering::Release);
t2.thread().unpark();
});
b.store(true, Ordering::Release);
t2.thread().unpark();
// t1: a.store(true)
// t1: t2.unpark()
// t3: b.store(true)
// t3: t2.unpark()
// t2 now parks, is immediately unblocked but never
// acquires the store of `a`, only the store of `b` which
// was released by the most recent unpark, and thus spins forever
```
This is of course a contrived example, but is reasonable to rely upon in real code.
Note that all implementations of park/unpark already comply with the rules, it's just undocumented.
Add retag in MIR transform: `Adt` for `Unique` may contain a reference
Following #112662 , `may_contain_reference` in `rustc_mir_transform::add_retag` underapproximates too much the types that require retagging.
r? ``@RalfJung``
Syntactically accept `become` expressions (explicit tail calls experiment)
This adds `ast::ExprKind::Become`, implements parsing and properly gates the feature.
cc `@scottmcm`
Add a fully fledged `Clause` type, rename old `Clause` to `ClauseKind`
Does two basic things before I put up a more delicate set of PRs (along the lines of #112714, but hopefully much cleaner) that migrate existing usages of `ty::Predicate` to `ty::Clause` (`predicates_of`/`item_bounds`/`ParamEnv::caller_bounds`).
1. Rename `Clause` to `ClauseKind`, so it's parallel with `PredicateKind`.
2. Add a new `Clause` type which is parallel to `Predicate`.
* This type exposes `Clause::kind(self) -> Binder<'tcx, ClauseKind<'tcx>>` which is parallel to `Predicate::kind` 😸
The new `Clause` type essentially acts as a newtype wrapper around `Predicate` that asserts that it is specifically a `PredicateKind::Clause`. Turns out from experimentation[^1] that this is not negative performance-wise, which is wonderful, since this a much simpler design than something that requires encoding the discriminant into the alignment bits of a predicate kind, or something else like that...
r? ``@lcnr`` or ``@oli-obk``
[^1]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/112714#issuecomment-1595653910